2013 PKR to MGA Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

23.3047 MGA

YEARLY LOW

20.4712 MGA

YEARLY AVERAGE

21.8275 MGA

2013 PKR to MGA Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PKR to MGA exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 23.3047. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 4, dropping to 20.4712.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.8335 MGA. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 22.9280 to the December average rate of 21.0577, the exchange rate registered a net change of -8.16% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 23.3047 was down 6.70% compared to the 2012 peak of 24.9774, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 11,652,331 MGA

2012 Average 11,732,955 MGA

Yearly Trough Low 10,235,579 MGA

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,416,751.46 MGA purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

23.1393

20.6037

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to MGA Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 22.4778, compared to 21.1773 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.3005 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 22.4778

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 21.1773

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was January, with a trading range of 0.8614 MGA (High: 23.3047 / Low: 22.4433). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2710 MGA (High: 22.5725 / Low: 22.3015).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.8614

February Spread (Stable) ±0.2710

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.6662 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.6662

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 22.9280) against the same month in 2012 (average: 24.5955), the exchange rate shifted by -1.6675 (-6.78%).

2013 Avg (January) 22.9280

2012 Avg (January) 24.5955

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	23.3047	22.4433	22.9280
February	22.5725	22.3015	22.4479
March	22.8869	22.4423	22.6614
April	22.8262	22.0196	22.3898
May	22.4989	22.0690	22.3090
June	22.4912	21.8709	22.1306
July	22.1888	21.5441	21.9117
August	21.5450	20.9179	21.2456
September	21.1739	20.8977	21.0711
October	21.2879	20.5805	20.9628
November	21.0979	20.4712	20.8150
December	21.3746	20.7316	21.0577