2012 PEN to STD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

7751.3280 STD

YEARLY LOW

6819.4977 STD

YEARLY AVERAGE

7254.4401 STD

2012 PEN to STD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the PEN to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 30, valuing the pair at 7751.3280. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 26, dropping to 6819.4977.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 931.8303 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 7047.8529 to the December average rate of 7298.0565, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.55% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 7751.3280 was up 11.00% compared to the 2011 peak of 6983.0187, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 38,756,640 STD

2011 Average 32,030,267 STD

Yearly Trough Low 34,097,489 STD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4,659,151.46 STD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

7771.6538

6833.4813

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 7038.7475, compared to 7470.1328 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 431.3853 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 7038.7475

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 7470.1328

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was September, with a trading range of 411.3118 STD (High: 7744.3439 / Low: 7333.0322). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 100.8079 STD (High: 7751.3280 / Low: 7650.5201).

September Spread (Volatile) ±411.3118

August Spread (Stable) ±100.8079

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 153.7155 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -153.7155

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2012: 7693.4728) against the same month in 2011 (average: 6273.4873), the exchange rate shifted by +1419.9854 (+22.63%).

2012 Avg (August) 7693.4728

2011 Avg (August) 6273.4873

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	7174.2717	6826.1094	7047.8529
February	6990.0394	6819.4977	6911.6624
March	7099.3985	6858.6941	6950.7860
April	7084.9144	6880.1850	7015.3798
May	7229.9469	6962.6780	7100.9079
June	7386.7394	7008.7918	7205.8957
July	7684.8137	7309.2785	7518.0671
August	7751.3280	7650.5201	7693.4728
September	7744.3439	7333.0322	7539.7573
October	7546.6003	7296.6629	7418.0779
November	7419.7112	7269.1452	7353.3652
December	7365.7169	7253.9084	7298.0565

2012 PEN నుండి STD చారిత్రక సమీక్ష