2021 PEN to STD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

5755.2870 STD

YEARLY LOW

5012.8519 STD

YEARLY AVERAGE

5350.3482 STD

2021 PEN to STD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021

During 2021, the PEN to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 9, valuing the pair at 5755.2870. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 29, dropping to 5012.8519.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 742.4351 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 5639.5097 to the December average rate of 5246.9185, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.96% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 5755.2870 was down 12.38% compared to the 2020 peak of 6568.2345, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 28,776,435 STD

2020 Average 30,821,695 STD

Yearly Trough Low 25,064,260 STD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 3,712,175.42 STD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.

5698.7388

4987.9896

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 5523.8881, compared to 5176.8083 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 347.0798 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 5523.8881

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 5176.8083

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2021 was April, with a trading range of 325.3929 STD (High: 5755.2870 / Low: 5429.8942). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 66.2807 STD (High: 5671.1789 / Low: 5604.8982).

April Spread (Volatile) ±325.3929

January Spread (Stable) ±66.2807

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 257.5825 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -257.5825

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2021: 5622.7882) against the same month in 2020 (average: 6485.3275), the exchange rate shifted by -862.5393 (-13.30%).

2021 Avg (April) 5622.7882

2020 Avg (April) 6485.3275

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	5671.1789	5604.8982	5639.5097
February	5626.3902	5536.9805	5590.2688
March	5586.9840	5491.4181	5544.1508
April	5755.2870	5429.8942	5622.7882
May	5667.0633	5384.1053	5502.0968
June	5423.1437	5147.7346	5244.5143
July	5335.1769	5154.1459	5234.5075
August	5274.5071	5024.8106	5084.9048
September	5086.9501	5012.8519	5047.2187
October	5343.1098	5079.6078	5212.6434
November	5284.5372	5195.5543	5234.6568
December	5338.0548	5191.2298	5246.9185

2021 PEN నుండి STD చారిత్రక సమీక్ష