2012 PKR to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

21.5452 COP

YEARLY LOW

18.1642 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

19.2622 COP

2012 PKR to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the PKR to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 21.5452. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 31, dropping to 18.1642.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.3810 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 20.4695 to the December average rate of 18.4370, the exchange rate registered a net change of -9.93% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 21.5452 was down 5.53% compared to the 2011 peak of 22.8053, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 10,772,593 COP

2011 Average 10,698,032 COP

Yearly Trough Low 9,082,093 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,690,499.77 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

20.6727

18.2338

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 19.6190, compared to 18.9054 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.7136 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 19.6190

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 18.9054

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 1.5786 COP (High: 21.5452 / Low: 19.9666). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2861 COP (High: 19.0904 / Low: 18.8043).

January Spread (Volatile) ±1.5786

October Spread (Stable) ±0.2861

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.8239 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.8239

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 20.4695) against the same month in 2011 (average: 21.8274), the exchange rate shifted by -1.3580 (-6.22%).

2012 Avg (January) 20.4695

2011 Avg (January) 21.8274

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	21.5452	19.9666	20.4695
February	19.9016	19.4924	19.6456
March	19.5678	19.1754	19.4120
April	19.7570	19.3488	19.5302
May	20.0937	19.3385	19.6447
June	19.5989	18.7738	19.0122
July	19.0483	18.7584	18.8927
August	19.4188	18.8126	19.1399
September	19.3966	18.9336	19.1041
October	19.0904	18.8043	18.8959
November	19.1128	18.8068	18.9628
December	18.8174	18.1642	18.4370

2012 PKR నుండి COP చారిత్రక సమీక్ష