2016 PKR to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

32.6295 COP

YEARLY LOW

27.1551 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

29.1533 COP

2016 PKR to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PKR to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 16, valuing the pair at 32.6295. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 2, dropping to 27.1551.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.4745 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 31.2669 to the December average rate of 28.7380, the exchange rate registered a net change of -8.09% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 32.6295 was up 2.29% compared to the 2015 peak of 31.8977, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 16,314,761 COP

2015 Average 13,342,454 COP

Yearly Trough Low 13,577,531 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,737,230.56 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

32.4845

27.5241

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 29.8255, compared to 28.4811 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.3444 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 29.8255

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 28.4811

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 2.3741 COP (High: 31.1329 / Low: 28.7588). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.9676 COP (High: 28.5506 / Low: 27.5830).

March Spread (Volatile) ±2.3741

October Spread (Stable) ±0.9676

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 2.2141 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -2.2141

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 32.0712) against the same month in 2015 (average: 23.8579), the exchange rate shifted by +8.2132 (+34.43%).

2016 Avg (February) 32.0712

2015 Avg (February) 23.8579

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	32.1742	30.3135	31.2669
February	32.6295	31.5671	32.0712
March	31.1329	28.7588	29.8571
April	29.6130	27.3443	28.6149
May	29.3834	27.1551	28.5995
June	29.5695	27.9225	28.5434
July	29.3695	27.8341	28.2949
August	29.5701	27.3241	28.2292
September	28.4023	27.3302	27.9375
October	28.5506	27.5830	28.0072
November	30.2948	28.5447	29.6800
December	29.5320	28.3167	28.7380

2016 PKR నుండి COP చారిత్రక సమీక్ష