2012 TOP to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2424.0219 KHR

YEARLY LOW

2235.8593 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

2326.8822 KHR

2012 TOP to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the TOP to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 30, valuing the pair at 2424.0219. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 20, dropping to 2235.8593.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 188.1626 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2342.9273 to the December average rate of 2295.5010, the exchange rate registered a net change of -2.02% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 2424.0219 was down 4.92% compared to the 2011 peak of 2549.5076, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 TOP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 12,120,110 KHR

2011 Average 11,581,780 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 11,179,296 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 940,813.11 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

2392.8163

2271.7099

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

TOP to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2340.9472, compared to 2312.8172 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 28.1300 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2340.9472

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2312.8172

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was May, with a trading range of 162.6077 KHR (High: 2398.4670 / Low: 2235.8593). On the other end, June was the most stable month, with a tight range of 45.3546 KHR (High: 2297.7571 / Low: 2252.4025).

May Spread (Volatile) ±162.6077

June Spread (Stable) ±45.3546

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 60.5468 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -60.5468

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 2342.9273) against the same month in 2011 (average: 2174.1115), the exchange rate shifted by +168.8159 (+7.76%).

2012 Avg (January) 2342.9273

2011 Avg (January) 2174.1115

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2424.0219	2294.3099	2342.9273
February	2416.8960	2361.9771	2382.7241
March	2394.2280	2348.8663	2375.6035
April	2400.6280	2334.8612	2361.5866
May	2398.4670	2235.8593	2301.0398
June	2297.7571	2252.4025	2281.8021
July	2338.0636	2268.8676	2306.9409
August	2350.6471	2299.3187	2323.9734
September	2367.1283	2283.5146	2328.4653
October	2355.6298	2301.5322	2316.5628
November	2340.6974	2239.8063	2305.4598
December	2312.6721	2246.1855	2295.5010