2013 ZMK to CDF Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2013.
2013 ZMK to CDF Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013
During 2013, the ZMK to CDF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 7, valuing the pair at 0.1782. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 10, dropping to 0.1746.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0036 CDF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.1762 to the December average rate of 0.1759, the exchange rate registered a net change of -0.12% (reflecting a weakening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.1782 was down 8.98% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.1958, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.
ZMK to CDF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.1762, compared to 0.1764 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0002 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.0030 CDF (High: 0.1779 / Low: 0.1750). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0010 CDF (High: 0.1773 / Low: 0.1763).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween April and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0008 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2013: 0.1763) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.1782), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0019 (-1.07%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.1777 | 0.1752 | 0.1762 |
| February | 0.1764 | 0.1751 | 0.1757 |
| March | 0.1777 | 0.1754 | 0.1769 |
| April | 0.1775 | 0.1749 | 0.1761 |
| May | 0.1774 | 0.1757 | 0.1762 |
| June | 0.1774 | 0.1753 | 0.1763 |
| July | 0.1770 | 0.1746 | 0.1763 |
| August | 0.1770 | 0.1749 | 0.1760 |
| September | 0.1773 | 0.1763 | 0.1768 |
| October | 0.1773 | 0.1759 | 0.1769 |
| November | 0.1782 | 0.1753 | 0.1763 |
| December | 0.1779 | 0.1750 | 0.1759 |