2010 ZMK to STD Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2010.
2010 ZMK to STD Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010
During 2010, the ZMK to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 14, valuing the pair at 3.9909. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 3, dropping to 3.4392.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.5517 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3.6068 to the December average rate of 3.9070, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.32% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.
ZMK to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3.7604, compared to 3.8330 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0726 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2010 was June, with a trading range of 0.4064 STD (High: 3.9909 / Low: 3.5845). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0890 STD (High: 3.8733 / Low: 3.7844).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.1844 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineHistorical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for June 2010 is 3.8972.
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.7003 | 3.4392 | 3.6068 |
| February | 3.8710 | 3.5547 | 3.7332 |
| March | 3.8908 | 3.7737 | 3.8276 |
| April | 3.8733 | 3.7844 | 3.8411 |
| May | 3.8166 | 3.5373 | 3.6567 |
| June | 3.9909 | 3.5845 | 3.8972 |
| July | 3.8664 | 3.7305 | 3.8122 |
| August | 3.9055 | 3.7975 | 3.8670 |
| September | 3.9251 | 3.6871 | 3.8537 |
| October | 3.7944 | 3.6843 | 3.7505 |
| November | 3.8745 | 3.7188 | 3.8079 |
| December | 3.9683 | 3.8113 | 3.9070 |