2013 GMD to INR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.0733 INR

YEARLY LOW

1.5603 INR

YEARLY AVERAGE

1.7320 INR

2013 GMD to INR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to INR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 3, valuing the pair at 2.0733. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 9, dropping to 1.5603.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.5130 INR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.6237 to the December average rate of 1.6306, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.42% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 2.0733 was up 11.48% compared to the 2012 peak of 1.8598, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 10,367 INR

2012 Average 8,592 INR

Yearly Trough Low 7,801 INR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,565.14 INR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

1.9905

1.5794

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to INR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.6283, compared to 1.8357 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.2074 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.6283

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.8357

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.3029 INR (High: 1.9445 / Low: 1.6416). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0459 INR (High: 1.6640 / Low: 1.6181).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.3029

April Spread (Stable) ±0.0459

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.1892 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1892

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 1.9562) against the same month in 2012 (average: 1.6463), the exchange rate shifted by +0.3099 (+18.82%).

2013 Avg (September) 1.9562

2012 Avg (September) 1.6463

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	1.6868	1.5681	1.6237
February	1.6496	1.5634	1.6136
March	1.6615	1.6045	1.6349
April	1.6640	1.6181	1.6410
May	1.6850	1.5800	1.6424
June	1.6830	1.5603	1.6140
July	1.8632	1.6580	1.8168
August	2.0544	1.8056	1.9095
September	2.0733	1.9000	1.9562
October	1.9121	1.8562	1.8811
November	1.9445	1.6416	1.8198
December	1.6599	1.6031	1.6306