2012 GMD to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

31.4103 KPW

YEARLY LOW

26.3487 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

28.9890 KPW

2012 GMD to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the GMD to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 3, valuing the pair at 31.4103. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 31, dropping to 26.3487.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.0617 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 30.3634 to the December average rate of 29.0242, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.41% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 31.4103 was down 0.40% compared to the 2011 peak of 31.5371, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 157,052 KPW

2011 Average 33,149 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 131,743 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 25,308.28 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

30.7716

26.5239

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 29.7833, compared to 28.1946 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.5887 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 29.7833

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 28.1946

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was November, with a trading range of 3.7175 KPW (High: 30.1752 / Low: 26.4576). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5829 KPW (High: 27.4369 / Low: 26.8539).

November Spread (Volatile) ±3.7175

September Spread (Stable) ±0.5829

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2012. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 1.0397 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.0397

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 30.3634) against the same month in 2011 (average: 5.1610), the exchange rate shifted by +25.2023 (+488.32%).

2012 Avg (January) 30.3634

2011 Avg (January) 5.1610

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	31.4103	29.7025	30.3634
February	30.6368	29.0303	29.6565
March	30.5661	29.1514	29.5030
April	31.0427	29.9082	30.4176
May	29.9973	29.1398	29.6375
June	29.8843	28.5453	29.1217
July	29.1160	28.2413	28.6230
August	28.6889	26.8641	28.2756
September	27.4369	26.8539	27.2358
October	27.4189	26.3487	26.8779
November	30.1752	26.4576	29.1313
December	30.2220	27.6555	29.0242