YEARLY HIGH
15.1771 KPW
YEARLY LOW
13.3482 KPW
YEARLY AVERAGE
14.4746 KPW

2023 GMD to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2023

During 2023, the GMD to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 12, valuing the pair at 15.1771. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 16, dropping to 13.3482.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.8289 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 14.5104 to the December average rate of 13.3626, the exchange rate registered a net change of -7.91% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2023 high of 15.1771 was down 11.30% compared to the 2022 peak of 17.1103, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 75,885 KPW
2022 Average 81,455 KPW
Yearly Trough Low 66,741 KPW
Transaction Impact: A difference of 9,144.51 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2023.

15.3078
13.1857
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 14.7739, compared to 14.1753 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.5986 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 14.7739
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 14.1753

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2023 was September, with a trading range of 1.0528 KPW (High: 14.8883 / Low: 13.8355). On the other end, June was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0865 KPW (High: 15.1771 / Low: 15.0905).

September Spread (Volatile) ±1.0528
June Spread (Stable) ±0.0865

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.8544 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -0.8544

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (June 2023: 15.1310) against the same month in 2022 (average: 16.6389), the exchange rate shifted by -1.5078 (-9.06%).

2023 Avg (June) 15.1310
2022 Avg (June) 16.6389

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month High Low Average
January 14.7180 14.4058 14.5104
February 14.7541 14.6104 14.7302
March 14.7493 14.4764 14.6615
April 15.0125 14.4462 14.5537
May 15.1134 14.9502 15.0566
June 15.1771 15.0905 15.1310
July 15.1134 15.0000 15.0897
August 14.9068 14.7905 14.8555
September 14.8883 13.8355 14.5711
October 13.9806 13.6364 13.7168
November 13.8355 13.3680 13.4560
December 13.4348 13.3482 13.3626