2011 JMD to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0305 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0245 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0274 PGK

2011 JMD to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the JMD to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 25, valuing the pair at 0.0305. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 19, dropping to 0.0245.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0060 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0301 to the December average rate of 0.0247, the exchange rate registered a net change of -18.12% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.0305 was down 11.00% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.0342, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 JMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 152 PGK

2010 Average 154 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 122 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 30.04 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.0307

0.0241

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

JMD to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0292, compared to 0.0256 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0037 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0292

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0256

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was June, with a trading range of 0.0020 PGK (High: 0.0285 / Low: 0.0265). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 PGK (High: 0.0248 / Low: 0.0246).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0020

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2011. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0010 points.

Longest Streak 0 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0010

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2011: 0.0301) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.0303), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0002 (-0.69%).

2011 Avg (January) 0.0301

2010 Avg (January) 0.0303

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0305	0.0298	0.0301
February	0.0303	0.0296	0.0300
March	0.0300	0.0293	0.0297
April	0.0304	0.0287	0.0295
May	0.0287	0.0283	0.0285
June	0.0285	0.0265	0.0275
July	0.0269	0.0261	0.0267
August	0.0266	0.0259	0.0261
September	0.0260	0.0258	0.0259
October	0.0259	0.0248	0.0254
November	0.0250	0.0245	0.0247
December	0.0248	0.0246	0.0247