2019 JMD to STD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

169.2209 STD

YEARLY LOW

152.7982 STD

YEARLY AVERAGE

159.6749 STD

2019 JMD to STD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the JMD to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 20, valuing the pair at 169.2209. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 14, dropping to 152.7982.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 16.4227 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 161.9155 to the December average rate of 157.5268, the exchange rate registered a net change of -2.71% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 169.2209 was up 0.43% compared to the 2018 peak of 168.4936, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 JMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 846,104 STD

2018 Average 801,868 STD

Yearly Trough Low 763,991 STD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 82,113.44 STD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

168.1714

152.4411

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

JMD to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 160.9897, compared to 158.3601 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.6296 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 160.9897

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 158.3601

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was April, with a trading range of 10.7017 STD (High: 167.9835 / Low: 157.2818). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.8039 STD (High: 155.6021 / Low: 152.7982).

April Spread (Volatile) ±10.7017

November Spread (Stable) ±2.8039

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 6.2977 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -6.2977

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2019: 166.8605) against the same month in 2018 (average: 156.3541), the exchange rate shifted by +10.5064 (+6.72%).

2019 Avg (March) 166.8605

2018 Avg (March) 156.3541

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	165.9307	157.7344	161.9155
February	162.9362	153.8350	157.5418
March	169.2209	162.6785	166.8605
April	167.9835	157.2818	162.4602
May	157.7498	154.1651	156.1626
June	165.0259	155.1032	160.9978
July	164.6689	158.1633	161.5150
August	161.6357	158.0240	159.7579
September	160.1653	157.0808	158.8379
October	161.2634	155.9457	158.7712
November	155.6021	152.7982	153.7520
December	163.4934	153.3928	157.5268