2011 KHR to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

1.2871 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

1.1551 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

1.2015 ZMK

2011 KHR to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the KHR to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 13, valuing the pair at 1.2871. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 12, dropping to 1.1551.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1320 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.1821 to the December average rate of 1.2743, the exchange rate registered a net change of 7.79% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 1.2871 was up 2.89% compared to the 2010 peak of 1.2510, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KHR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 6,436 ZMK

2010 Average 5,760 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 5,776 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 660.13 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

1.2840

1.1669

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KHR to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.1815, compared to 1.2215 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0400 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.1815

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.2215

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was November, with a trading range of 0.0621 ZMK (High: 1.2756 / Low: 1.2135). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0210 ZMK (High: 1.2871 / Low: 1.2662).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0621

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0210

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0051 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0051

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2011: 1.2743) against the same month in 2010 (average: 1.1717), the exchange rate shifted by +0.1025 (+8.75%).

2011 Avg (December) 1.2743

2010 Avg (December) 1.1717

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	1.2015	1.1551	1.1821
February	1.1985	1.1646	1.1861
March	1.2050	1.1648	1.1846
April	1.1970	1.1610	1.1818
May	1.1950	1.1614	1.1767
June	1.1860	1.1644	1.1777
July	1.1890	1.1679	1.1798
August	1.2242	1.1716	1.2063
September	1.2272	1.1862	1.2075
October	1.2351	1.1879	1.2153
November	1.2756	1.2135	1.2461
December	1.2871	1.2662	1.2743