2012 NPR to TOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0218 TOP

YEARLY LOW

0.0194 TOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0204 TOP

2012 NPR to TOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the NPR to TOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 20, valuing the pair at 0.0218. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 18, dropping to 0.0194.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0024 TOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0212 to the December average rate of 0.0199, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.25% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0218 was down 17.87% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0265, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NPR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 109 TOP

2011 Average 119 TOP

Yearly Trough Low 97 TOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 12.06 TOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0216

0.0195

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NPR to TOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0208, compared to 0.0200 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0007 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0208

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0200

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 0.0014 TOP (High: 0.0218 / Low: 0.0204). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0004 TOP (High: 0.0199 / Low: 0.0195).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0014

August Spread (Stable) ±0.0004

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0007 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0007

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 0.0212) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0261), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0049 (-18.82%).

2012 Avg (January) 0.0212

2011 Avg (January) 0.0261

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0218	0.0204	0.0212
February	0.0218	0.0210	0.0215
March	0.0213	0.0207	0.0210
April	0.0210	0.0202	0.0206
May	0.0207	0.0196	0.0202
June	0.0203	0.0197	0.0200
July	0.0205	0.0195	0.0201
August	0.0199	0.0195	0.0197
September	0.0204	0.0196	0.0200
October	0.0210	0.0201	0.0205
November	0.0202	0.0194	0.0198
December	0.0202	0.0197	0.0199