2016 NPR to TOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0216 TOP

YEARLY LOW

0.0204 TOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0210 TOP

2016 NPR to TOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the NPR to TOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 7, valuing the pair at 0.0216. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 9, dropping to 0.0204.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0012 TOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0210 to the December average rate of 0.0210, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.13% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.0216 was down 0.79% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.0218, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 NPR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 108 TOP

2015 Average 103 TOP

Yearly Trough Low 102 TOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 6.03 TOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.0211

0.0207

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

NPR to TOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0209, compared to 0.0210 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0000 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0209

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0210

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was February, with a trading range of 0.0010 TOP (High: 0.0216 / Low: 0.0206). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 TOP (High: 0.0212 / Low: 0.0209).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.0010

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0002 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0002

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 0.0209) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.0202), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0006 (+3.08%).

2016 Avg (February) 0.0209

2015 Avg (February) 0.0202

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0212	0.0207	0.0210
February	0.0216	0.0206	0.0209
March	0.0211	0.0208	0.0210
April	0.0211	0.0207	0.0210
May	0.0212	0.0209	0.0210
June	0.0212	0.0204	0.0209
July	0.0214	0.0209	0.0211
August	0.0213	0.0209	0.0211
September	0.0212	0.0209	0.0211
October	0.0212	0.0206	0.0208
November	0.0212	0.0204	0.0207
December	0.0214	0.0205	0.0210