2014 PEN to AMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

165.2931 AMD

YEARLY LOW

140.2362 AMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

146.9488 AMD

2014 PEN to AMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PEN to AMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 18, valuing the pair at 165.2931. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 5, dropping to 140.2362.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 25.0569 AMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 144.5582 to the December average rate of 155.3271, the exchange rate registered a net change of 7.45% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 165.2931 was up 1.23% compared to the 2013 peak of 163.2856, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 826,466 AMD

2013 Average 764,123 AMD

Yearly Trough Low 701,181 AMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 125,284.73 AMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

156.7631

139.5306

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to AMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 147.8704, compared to 146.0272 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.8432 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 147.8704

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 146.0272

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was December, with a trading range of 15.8774 AMD (High: 165.2931 / Low: 149.4157). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.3106 AMD (High: 149.0113 / Low: 147.7008).

December Spread (Volatile) ±15.8774

March Spread (Stable) ±1.3106

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 3.9504 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -3.9504

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2014: 155.3271) against the same month in 2013 (average: 146.7681), the exchange rate shifted by +8.5590 (+5.83%).

2014 Avg (December) 155.3271

2013 Avg (December) 146.7681

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	145.9622	143.1594	144.5582
February	148.5431	145.5734	147.2853
March	149.0113	147.7008	148.5226
April	150.5312	148.1432	149.3961
May	150.4842	148.1810	149.1794
June	150.4020	146.8708	148.2805
July	148.3318	146.6703	147.5217
August	148.5738	144.3558	146.6278
September	144.2400	140.9229	142.6774
October	141.6483	140.2362	140.9667
November	147.8144	140.4497	143.0424
December	165.2931	149.4157	155.3271