2019 PEN to AMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

148.3285 AMD

YEARLY LOW

139.9053 AMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

144.0352 AMD

2019 PEN to AMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the PEN to AMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 28, valuing the pair at 148.3285. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 3, dropping to 139.9053.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 8.4231 AMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 145.2600 to the December average rate of 142.6918, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.77% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 148.3285 was down 1.84% compared to the 2018 peak of 151.1076, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 741,642 AMD

2018 Average 734,894 AMD

Yearly Trough Low 699,527 AMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 42,115.68 AMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

148.1370

140.2287

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to AMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 145.7425, compared to 142.3279 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 3.4146 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 145.7425

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 142.3279

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was December, with a trading range of 4.0259 AMD (High: 144.7114 / Low: 140.6855). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.1289 AMD (High: 145.3237 / Low: 144.1948).

December Spread (Volatile) ±4.0259

July Spread (Stable) ±1.1289

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and March, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 3.8701 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -3.8701

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2019: 146.9412) against the same month in 2018 (average: 148.1673), the exchange rate shifted by -1.2261 (-0.83%).

2019 Avg (February) 146.9412

2018 Avg (February) 148.1673

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	146.4902	143.7048	145.2600
February	148.3285	146.0994	146.9412
March	148.3166	146.4703	147.4779
April	147.9060	144.4243	146.6632
May	145.5711	142.4749	144.3101
June	145.2410	142.2591	143.8023
July	145.3237	144.1948	144.7578
August	143.5625	140.1688	140.8877
September	143.7509	139.9053	141.9360
October	142.9936	140.0748	141.9777
November	143.1582	140.4947	141.7163
December	144.7114	140.6855	142.6918