2013 PEN to INR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

24.1948 INR

YEARLY LOW

20.3003 INR

YEARLY AVERAGE

21.6390 INR

2013 PEN to INR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PEN to INR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 28, valuing the pair at 24.1948. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 1, dropping to 20.3003.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.8944 INR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 21.2755 to the December average rate of 22.1951, the exchange rate registered a net change of 4.32% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 24.1948 was up 12.29% compared to the 2012 peak of 21.5467, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 120,974 INR

2012 Average 101,246 INR

Yearly Trough Low 101,502 INR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 19,472.23 INR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

23.1797

20.5678

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to INR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 21.0009, compared to 22.2771 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.2762 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 21.0009

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 22.2771

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 2.5256 INR (High: 24.1948 / Low: 21.6692). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5155 INR (High: 21.2671 / Low: 20.7516).

August Spread (Volatile) ±2.5256

March Spread (Stable) ±0.5155

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.7629 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.7629

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2013: 22.4110) against the same month in 2012 (average: 21.2161), the exchange rate shifted by +1.1949 (+5.63%).

2013 Avg (August) 22.4110

2012 Avg (August) 21.2161

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	21.6259	20.7246	21.2755
February	21.1911	20.5316	20.8624
March	21.2671	20.7516	20.9716
April	21.2395	20.4269	20.9293
May	21.0651	20.3003	20.7854
June	21.6718	20.7232	21.1810
July	21.8117	21.1889	21.5184
August	24.1948	21.6692	22.4110
September	24.0824	22.4613	22.9620
October	22.4929	21.9749	22.1991
November	22.7454	22.1576	22.3770
December	22.4373	21.8389	22.1951