2012 PEN to KGS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

18.6125 KGS

YEARLY LOW

17.0499 KGS

YEARLY AVERAGE

17.7034 KGS

2012 PEN to KGS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the PEN to KGS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 30, valuing the pair at 18.6125. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 30, dropping to 17.0499.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.5626 KGS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 17.3282 to the December average rate of 18.4660, the exchange rate registered a net change of 6.57% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 18.6125 was up 7.23% compared to the 2011 peak of 17.3581, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 93,063 KGS

2011 Average 83,700 KGS

Yearly Trough Low 85,249 KGS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 7,813.22 KGS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

18.5928

17.0709

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to KGS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 17.5171, compared to 17.8897 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.3726 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 17.5171

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 17.8897

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was September, with a trading range of 1.1009 KGS (High: 18.1702 / Low: 17.0693). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1366 KGS (High: 17.5425 / Low: 17.4059).

September Spread (Volatile) ±1.1009

March Spread (Stable) ±0.1366

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.4970 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.4970

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 18.4660) against the same month in 2011 (average: 17.2766), the exchange rate shifted by +1.1893 (+6.88%).

2012 Avg (December) 18.4660

2011 Avg (December) 17.2766

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	17.4302	17.1860	17.3282
February	17.4912	17.3454	17.4270
March	17.5425	17.4059	17.4612
April	17.7427	17.4461	17.6051
May	17.7829	17.3335	17.6446
June	17.8713	17.3393	17.6367
July	17.9620	17.1411	17.6948
August	17.2698	17.0499	17.1978
September	18.1702	17.0693	17.6103
October	18.2598	18.1070	18.1805
November	18.3307	18.1118	18.1889
December	18.6125	18.3084	18.4660