2016 PEN to PKR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

32.2406 PKR

YEARLY LOW

29.6166 PKR

YEARLY AVERAGE

31.0410 PKR

2016 PEN to PKR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PEN to PKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 20, valuing the pair at 32.2406. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 25, dropping to 29.6166.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.6239 PKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 30.5350 to the December average rate of 30.8508, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.03% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 32.2406 was down 4.81% compared to the 2015 peak of 33.8706, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 161,203 PKR

2015 Average 161,496 PKR

Yearly Trough Low 148,083 PKR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 13,119.54 PKR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

31.9062

29.6627

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to PKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 30.9717, compared to 31.1103 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.1386 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 30.9717

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 31.1103

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 1.7637 PKR (High: 31.5116 / Low: 29.7479). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5104 PKR (High: 31.2083 / Low: 30.6978).

March Spread (Volatile) ±1.7637

October Spread (Stable) ±0.5104

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.6854 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.6854

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2016: 31.7155) against the same month in 2015 (average: 32.6488), the exchange rate shifted by -0.9333 (-2.86%).

2016 Avg (April) 31.7155

2015 Avg (April) 32.6488

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	30.7407	30.2142	30.5350
February	30.1501	29.6166	29.8496
March	31.5116	29.7479	30.7525
April	32.2406	30.8692	31.7155
May	31.9181	31.1112	31.4486
June	31.8996	31.0367	31.5292
July	31.9875	31.1890	31.7192
August	31.6898	30.9570	31.4171
September	31.2898	30.6744	30.9386
October	31.2083	30.6978	30.9154
November	31.1411	30.6228	30.8209
December	31.2368	30.6133	30.8508