2010 PGK to KMF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

146.9549 KMF

YEARLY LOW

125.8064 KMF

YEARLY AVERAGE

137.7459 KMF

2010 PGK to KMF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the PGK to KMF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 30, valuing the pair at 146.9549. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 13, dropping to 125.8064.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 21.1486 KMF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 128.4380 to the December average rate of 143.9047, the exchange rate registered a net change of 12.04% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 734,775 KMF

Yearly Average 688,730 KMF

Yearly Trough Low 629,032 KMF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 105,742.78 KMF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

145.4513

126.8913

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to KMF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 134.7430, compared to 140.7488 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 6.0058 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 134.7430

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 140.7488

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was November, with a trading range of 14.7038 KMF (High: 146.9549 / Low: 132.2511). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.5418 KMF (High: 138.3288 / Low: 135.7870).

November Spread (Volatile) ±14.7038

April Spread (Stable) ±2.5418

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 5.6668 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -5.6668

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for November 2010 is 138.7727.

2010 Avg (November) 138.7727

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	130.7568	125.8064	128.4380
February	134.0715	130.7587	132.8151
March	135.4575	132.3350	133.9628
April	138.3288	135.7870	136.8665
May	140.9657	135.7251	137.9721
June	145.8925	135.1059	138.4036
July	145.8925	138.4828	141.4381
August	145.1268	139.5946	142.8368
September	145.9127	135.7971	141.6037
October	137.6742	133.7496	135.9369
November	146.9549	132.2511	138.7727
December	146.1066	141.9428	143.9047