2016 PGK to KMF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

152.0665 KMF

YEARLY LOW

135.4140 KMF

YEARLY AVERAGE

141.7401 KMF

2016 PGK to KMF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PGK to KMF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 6, valuing the pair at 152.0665. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 4, dropping to 135.4140.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 16.6525 KMF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 149.7908 to the December average rate of 147.1384, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.77% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 152.0665 was down 14.20% compared to the 2015 peak of 177.2411, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 760,332 KMF

2015 Average 802,915 KMF

Yearly Trough Low 677,070 KMF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 83,262.59 KMF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

151.0388

136.0626

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to KMF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 142.2881, compared to 141.1921 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.0960 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 142.2881

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 141.1921

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 7.8573 KMF (High: 149.2417 / Low: 141.3844). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.7942 KMF (High: 140.2248 / Low: 137.4306).

March Spread (Volatile) ±7.8573

September Spread (Stable) ±2.7942

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 5.3890 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -5.3890

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 149.7908) against the same month in 2015 (average: 162.7039), the exchange rate shifted by -12.9131 (-7.94%).

2016 Avg (January) 149.7908

2015 Avg (January) 162.7039

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	152.0665	147.2838	149.7908
February	148.9928	143.0100	145.8581
March	149.2417	141.3844	144.4222
April	140.8192	137.2603	139.0332
May	140.0161	135.4140	137.3138
June	140.3691	135.5285	137.3106
July	142.2530	135.9012	138.3160
August	141.0921	138.1678	140.1009
September	140.2248	137.4306	138.6187
October	141.6312	137.8127	139.8289
November	146.7991	139.2571	143.1499
December	149.4793	143.6987	147.1384