2014 PKR to GHS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0387 GHS

YEARLY LOW

0.0222 GHS

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0301 GHS

2014 PKR to GHS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PKR to GHS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 19, valuing the pair at 0.0387. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 2, dropping to 0.0222.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0165 GHS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0226 to the December average rate of 0.0318, the exchange rate registered a net change of 40.57% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 0.0387 was up 72.26% compared to the 2013 peak of 0.0224, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 19,329 GHS

2013 Average 10,163 GHS

Yearly Trough Low 11,086 GHS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 8,243.13 GHS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

0.0377

0.0212

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to GHS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0269, compared to 0.0333 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0064 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0269

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0333

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was September, with a trading range of 0.0055 GHS (High: 0.0372 / Low: 0.0317). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0003 GHS (High: 0.0317 / Low: 0.0314).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0055

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0003

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0034 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0034

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2014: 0.0364) against the same month in 2013 (average: 0.0205), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0158 (+77.16%).

2014 Avg (August) 0.0364

2013 Avg (August) 0.0205

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0231	0.0222	0.0226
February	0.0245	0.0227	0.0237
March	0.0275	0.0244	0.0259
April	0.0289	0.0274	0.0283
May	0.0306	0.0287	0.0295
June	0.0332	0.0303	0.0316
July	0.0357	0.0330	0.0342
August	0.0387	0.0341	0.0364
September	0.0372	0.0317	0.0348
October	0.0318	0.0312	0.0314
November	0.0317	0.0314	0.0315
December	0.0320	0.0314	0.0318