2010 PKR to STD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

240.5614 STD

YEARLY LOW

189.5406 STD

YEARLY AVERAGE

214.7195 STD

2010 PKR to STD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the PKR to STD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 10, valuing the pair at 240.5614. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 14, dropping to 189.5406.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 51.0208 STD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 193.6967 to the December average rate of 216.4293, the exchange rate registered a net change of 11.74% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 120,280,705 STD

Yearly Average 107,359,761 STD

Yearly Trough Low 94,770,322 STD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 25,510,383.33 STD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

238.9428

189.5834

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to STD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 212.9622, compared to 216.4768 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 3.5146 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 212.9622

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 216.4768

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was June, with a trading range of 29.1346 STD (High: 240.5614 / Low: 211.4268). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.7364 STD (High: 215.7910 / Low: 214.0546).

June Spread (Volatile) ±29.1346

April Spread (Stable) ±1.7364

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 13.9634 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -13.9634

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for June 2010 is 234.8295.

2010 Avg (June) 234.8295

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	196.6502	189.5406	193.6967
February	214.0792	193.9319	206.0405
March	215.4694	211.2337	213.7263
April	215.7910	214.0546	214.8278
May	221.5999	211.3483	214.6526
June	240.5614	211.4268	234.8295
July	232.4359	218.9314	225.7686
August	226.2251	216.0778	222.2188
September	224.4007	208.1174	219.3862
October	207.5734	202.8468	205.4228
November	219.8429	202.9212	209.6351
December	219.1623	213.1906	216.4293