YEARLY HIGH
1.6412 PEN
YEARLY LOW
1.4770 PEN
YEARLY AVERAGE
1.5603 PEN

2010 TOP to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the TOP to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 6, valuing the pair at 1.6412. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 23, dropping to 1.4770.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1642 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.5804 to the December average rate of 1.6044, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.52% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 TOP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 8,206 PEN
Yearly Average 7,802 PEN
Yearly Trough Low 7,385 PEN
Transaction Impact: A difference of 821.14 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

1.6211
1.5033
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

TOP to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.5493, compared to 1.5714 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0221 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.5493
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.5714

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was May, with a trading range of 0.0785 PEN (High: 1.5554 / Low: 1.4770). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0270 PEN (High: 1.5931 / Low: 1.5661).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0785
October Spread (Stable) ±0.0270

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0466 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0466

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for December 2010 is 1.6044.

2010 Avg (December) 1.6044
Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month High Low Average
January 1.6119 1.5533 1.5804
February 1.5803 1.5367 1.5565
March 1.6059 1.5398 1.5643
April 1.5786 1.5371 1.5597
May 1.5554 1.4770 1.5131
June 1.5653 1.5129 1.5220
July 1.5585 1.5216 1.5373
August 1.5994 1.5292 1.5505
September 1.5668 1.5315 1.5451
October 1.5931 1.5661 1.5797
November 1.6284 1.5616 1.6113
December 1.6412 1.5908 1.6044