2011 ZMK to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.8657 KHR

YEARLY LOW

0.7769 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.8328 KHR

2011 ZMK to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the ZMK to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 12, valuing the pair at 0.8657. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 13, dropping to 0.7769.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0888 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.8460 to the December average rate of 0.7848, the exchange rate registered a net change of -7.24% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.8657 was down 7.60% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.9369, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 4,329 KHR

2010 Average 4,345 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 3,885 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 444.00 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.8564

0.7783

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.8464, compared to 0.8192 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0272 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.8464

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.8192

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was November, with a trading range of 0.0401 KHR (High: 0.8241 / Low: 0.7839). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0129 KHR (High: 0.7898 / Low: 0.7769).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0401

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0129

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0203 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0203

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2011: 0.8460) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.9144), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0684 (-7.48%).

2011 Avg (January) 0.8460

2010 Avg (January) 0.9144

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.8657	0.8323	0.8460
February	0.8587	0.8343	0.8431
March	0.8585	0.8299	0.8442
April	0.8613	0.8354	0.8462
May	0.8611	0.8368	0.8499
June	0.8588	0.8432	0.8491
July	0.8562	0.8411	0.8476
August	0.8536	0.8168	0.8291
September	0.8430	0.8149	0.8282
October	0.8418	0.8096	0.8229
November	0.8241	0.7839	0.8027
December	0.7898	0.7769	0.7848