2011 ZMK to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.1791 KPW

YEARLY LOW

0.0257 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0379 KPW

2011 ZMK to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the ZMK to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 8, valuing the pair at 0.1791. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 28, dropping to 0.0257.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1534 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0299 to the December average rate of 0.1321, the exchange rate registered a net change of 341.34% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.1791 was up 455.24% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.0323, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 896 KPW

2010 Average 149 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 128 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 767.25 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.1426

0.0156

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0294, compared to 0.0464 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0169 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0294

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0464

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was November, with a trading range of 0.1524 KPW (High: 0.1791 / Low: 0.0267). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0006 KPW (High: 0.0308 / Low: 0.0301).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.1524

April Spread (Stable) ±0.0006

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0027 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0027

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2011: 0.0371) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.0304), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0067 (+22.10%).

2011 Avg (November) 0.0371

2010 Avg (November) 0.0304

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0302	0.0295	0.0299
February	0.0301	0.0295	0.0299
March	0.0305	0.0294	0.0300
April	0.0308	0.0301	0.0303
May	0.0304	0.0283	0.0296
June	0.0272	0.0264	0.0269
July	0.0277	0.0268	0.0273
August	0.0272	0.0257	0.0262
September	0.0287	0.0264	0.0277
October	0.0286	0.0275	0.0280
November	0.1791	0.0267	0.0371
December	0.1761	0.0266	0.1321