2015 BMD to PEN Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2015.
2015 BMD to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015
During 2015, the BMD to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 3.4131. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 5, dropping to 2.9780.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.4350 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3.0051 to the December average rate of 3.3774, the exchange rate registered a net change of 12.39% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 3.4131 was up 14.12% compared to the 2014 peak of 2.9908, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BMD based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.
BMD to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3.1000, compared to 3.2650 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.1650 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2015 was August, with a trading range of 0.1063 PEN (High: 3.2940 / Low: 3.1878). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0177 PEN (High: 3.1902 / Low: 3.1725).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween January and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.0199 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2015: 3.3774) against the same month in 2014 (average: 2.9627), the exchange rate shifted by +0.4147 (+14.00%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.0578 | 2.9780 | 3.0051 |
| February | 3.1007 | 3.0489 | 3.0780 |
| March | 3.1044 | 3.0745 | 3.0931 |
| April | 3.1360 | 3.0911 | 3.1167 |
| May | 3.1571 | 3.1252 | 3.1464 |
| June | 3.1830 | 3.1433 | 3.1607 |
| July | 3.1902 | 3.1725 | 3.1803 |
| August | 3.2940 | 3.1878 | 3.2361 |
| September | 3.2518 | 3.1882 | 3.2162 |
| October | 3.2876 | 3.2115 | 3.2447 |
| November | 3.3770 | 3.2810 | 3.3354 |
| December | 3.4131 | 3.3419 | 3.3774 |