2013 CDF to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.1159 NPR

YEARLY LOW

0.0923 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.1015 NPR

2013 CDF to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the CDF to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 4, valuing the pair at 0.1159. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 6, dropping to 0.0923.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0236 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0942 to the December average rate of 0.1073, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.86% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.1159 was up 17.10% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0990, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 CDF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 579 NPR

2012 Average 464 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 462 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 117.86 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.1120

0.0920

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

CDF to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0955, compared to 0.1075 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0120 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0955

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.1075

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 0.0097 NPR (High: 0.1150 / Low: 0.1053). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0020 NPR (High: 0.0955 / Low: 0.0935).

August Spread (Volatile) ±0.0097

April Spread (Stable) ±0.0020

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0038 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0038

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 0.1104) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0943), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0161 (+17.05%).

2013 Avg (September) 0.1104

2012 Avg (September) 0.0943

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0961	0.0927	0.0942
February	0.0948	0.0923	0.0937
March	0.0957	0.0931	0.0941
April	0.0955	0.0935	0.0945
May	0.0984	0.0933	0.0954
June	0.1049	0.0982	0.1011
July	0.1056	0.1019	0.1037
August	0.1150	0.1053	0.1088
September	0.1159	0.1075	0.1104
October	0.1079	0.1057	0.1066
November	0.1097	0.1063	0.1082
December	0.1082	0.1058	0.1073