2016 GMD to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

103.2126 KHR

YEARLY LOW

92.9858 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

96.5869 KHR

2016 GMD to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the GMD to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 103.2126. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 3, dropping to 92.9858.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 10.2267 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 102.4951 to the December average rate of 94.5176, the exchange rate registered a net change of -7.78% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 103.2126 was down 2.02% compared to the 2015 peak of 105.3391, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 516,063 KHR

2015 Average 494,358 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 464,929 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 51,133.75 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

103.3323

93.2853

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 98.0081, compared to 95.1656 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.8426 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 98.0081

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 95.1656

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 8.9125 KHR (High: 102.5837 / Low: 93.6712). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.8796 KHR (High: 96.3365 / Low: 95.4569).

March Spread (Volatile) ±8.9125

September Spread (Stable) ±0.8796

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 4.5864 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -4.5864

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 102.4951) against the same month in 2015 (average: 94.7987), the exchange rate shifted by +7.6964 (+8.12%).

2016 Avg (January) 102.4951

2015 Avg (January) 94.7987

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	103.2126	101.9976	102.4951
February	102.5897	101.3249	101.9579
March	102.5837	93.6712	98.7090
April	94.8867	93.3713	94.1225
May	96.0068	94.4684	95.0625
June	96.5546	94.7955	95.7019
July	95.8117	94.7703	95.3413
August	96.3538	94.7438	95.6770
September	96.3365	95.4569	95.8222
October	96.3835	94.6453	95.3468
November	95.0277	93.2440	94.2886
December	95.5166	92.9858	94.5176