2019 GMD to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

82.7301 KHR

YEARLY LOW

77.4538 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

80.9193 KHR

2019 GMD to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the GMD to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 10, valuing the pair at 82.7301. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 11, dropping to 77.4538.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.2763 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 81.1038 to the December average rate of 79.2261, the exchange rate registered a net change of -2.32% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 82.7301 was down 64.50% compared to the 2018 peak of 233.0574, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 413,651 KHR

2018 Average 423,260 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 387,269 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 26,381.57 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

82.3864

78.9388

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 81.2593, compared to 80.5793 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.6800 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 81.2593

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 80.5793

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was March, with a trading range of 3.8248 KHR (High: 81.2786 / Low: 77.4538). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4975 KHR (High: 81.0653 / Low: 80.5678).

March Spread (Volatile) ±3.8248

February Spread (Stable) ±0.4975

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 1.1068 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.1068

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (June 2019: 82.0991) against the same month in 2018 (average: 86.2396), the exchange rate shifted by -4.1405 (-4.80%).

2019 Avg (June) 82.0991

2018 Avg (June) 86.2396

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	81.5231	80.6399	81.1038
February	81.0653	80.5678	80.8386
March	81.2786	77.4538	80.1731
April	82.4528	80.7368	81.5832
May	82.1791	81.4769	81.7578
June	82.7301	81.2765	82.0991
July	82.6978	81.6876	81.8658
August	81.7170	80.1978	81.4446
September	81.7824	80.5404	81.3600
October	81.1274	79.1325	80.2532
November	79.8075	78.6918	79.3260
December	79.6130	78.9306	79.2261