2023 HRK to JMD Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2023.
2023 HRK to JMD Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2023
During 2023, the HRK to JMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 17, valuing the pair at 23.0572. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 18, dropping to 21.1746.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.8826 JMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 21.8916 to the December average rate of 22.5091, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.82% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2023 high of 23.0572 was down 3.34% compared to the 2022 peak of 23.8537, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 HRK based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2023.
HRK to JMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 21.9911, compared to 22.2422 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.2511 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2023 was January, with a trading range of 1.0917 JMD (High: 22.3232 / Low: 21.2316). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.3777 JMD (High: 21.8971 / Low: 21.5194).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween March and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.4887 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2023: 22.6352) against the same month in 2022 (average: 20.5633), the exchange rate shifted by +2.0719 (+10.08%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.3232 | 21.2316 | 21.8916 |
| February | 22.3945 | 21.5728 | 21.8977 |
| March | 21.8755 | 21.1746 | 21.5832 |
| April | 22.5144 | 21.6031 | 22.1319 |
| May | 22.5193 | 21.9102 | 22.2133 |
| June | 22.4784 | 21.9733 | 22.2287 |
| July | 23.0572 | 22.1585 | 22.6352 |
| August | 22.6183 | 22.1008 | 22.3831 |
| September | 22.1220 | 21.5798 | 21.8945 |
| October | 21.8971 | 21.5194 | 21.7265 |
| November | 22.6617 | 21.7754 | 22.3046 |
| December | 22.8489 | 22.2144 | 22.5091 |