2014 PEN to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

816.7396 COP

YEARLY LOW

662.5561 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

704.2967 COP

2014 PEN to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PEN to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 15, valuing the pair at 816.7396. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 24, dropping to 662.5561.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 154.1835 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 697.9225 to the December average rate of 791.4228, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.40% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 816.7396 was up 14.70% compared to the 2013 peak of 712.0662, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 4,083,698 COP

2013 Average 3,459,746 COP

Yearly Trough Low 3,312,780 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 770,917.50 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

803.8709

654.4940

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 699.5779, compared to 709.0155 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 9.4376 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 699.5779

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 709.0155

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was December, with a trading range of 53.1662 COP (High: 816.7396 / Low: 763.5734). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 9.2408 COP (High: 671.7969 / Low: 662.5561).

December Spread (Volatile) ±53.1662

July Spread (Stable) ±9.2408

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 24.9817 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -24.9817

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2014: 791.4228) against the same month in 2013 (average: 693.7592), the exchange rate shifted by +97.6636 (+14.08%).

2014 Avg (December) 791.4228

2013 Avg (December) 693.7592

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	714.1720	686.7802	697.9225
February	732.6424	713.6740	724.5220
March	731.7148	699.2757	719.0243
April	699.8985	689.2551	694.0426
May	691.1128	680.5281	686.4902
June	686.3123	671.1623	675.4659
July	671.7969	662.5561	666.9421
August	681.9187	670.2065	673.8928
September	700.4122	669.4941	689.0708
October	712.5171	694.7433	705.0156
November	753.4702	703.7937	727.7492
December	816.7396	763.5734	791.4228