2023 PEN to HRK Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2023.
2023 PEN to HRK Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2023
During 2023, the PEN to HRK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 12, valuing the pair at 1.9210. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 26, dropping to 1.7725.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1484 HRK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.8270 to the December average rate of 1.8470, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.10% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2023 high of 1.9210 was down 3.66% compared to the 2022 peak of 1.9939, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2023.
PEN to HRK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.8576, compared to 1.8688 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0112 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2023 was January, with a trading range of 0.1101 HRK (High: 1.8827 / Low: 1.7725). On the other end, June was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0353 HRK (High: 1.9210 / Low: 1.8857).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween January and March, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0376 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (June 2023: 1.9063) against the same month in 2022 (average: 1.9013), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0050 (+0.27%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.8827 | 1.7725 | 1.8270 |
| February | 1.8791 | 1.7794 | 1.8357 |
| March | 1.8911 | 1.8326 | 1.8634 |
| April | 1.8590 | 1.8066 | 1.8298 |
| May | 1.9187 | 1.8341 | 1.8835 |
| June | 1.9210 | 1.8857 | 1.9063 |
| July | 1.9134 | 1.8761 | 1.8940 |
| August | 1.8976 | 1.8531 | 1.8713 |
| September | 1.9117 | 1.8761 | 1.8955 |
| October | 1.8954 | 1.8211 | 1.8579 |
| November | 1.8744 | 1.7939 | 1.8473 |
| December | 1.8689 | 1.8118 | 1.8470 |