2019 PEN to MOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.4570 MOP

YEARLY LOW

2.3693 MOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.4189 MOP

2019 PEN to MOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the PEN to MOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 21, valuing the pair at 2.4570. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 29, dropping to 2.3693.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0877 MOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.4161 to the December average rate of 2.3976, the exchange rate registered a net change of -0.76% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 2.4570 was down 2.28% compared to the 2018 peak of 2.5143, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 12,285 MOP

2018 Average 12,284 MOP

Yearly Trough Low 11,846 MOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 438.66 MOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

2.4520

2.3839

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to MOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.4320, compared to 2.4059 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0261 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.4320

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.4059

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was June, with a trading range of 0.0580 MOP (High: 2.4476 / Low: 2.3896). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0196 MOP (High: 2.4544 / Low: 2.4348).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0580

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0196

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.0552 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0552

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2019: 2.4463) against the same month in 2018 (average: 2.5025), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0562 (-2.25%).

2019 Avg (April) 2.4463

2018 Avg (April) 2.5025

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.4368	2.3891	2.4161
February	2.4459	2.4224	2.4337
March	2.4551	2.4354	2.4455
April	2.4570	2.4223	2.4463
May	2.4430	2.3965	2.4271
June	2.4476	2.3896	2.4233
July	2.4544	2.4348	2.4448
August	2.4319	2.3794	2.3895
September	2.4295	2.3720	2.4048
October	2.4209	2.3760	2.4053
November	2.4194	2.3693	2.3934
December	2.4221	2.3696	2.3976