2011 PGK to GMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

13.9831 GMD

YEARLY LOW

10.2311 GMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

12.0602 GMD

2011 PGK to GMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the PGK to GMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 22, valuing the pair at 13.9831. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 28, dropping to 10.2311.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.7520 GMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 10.5934 to the December average rate of 13.6112, the exchange rate registered a net change of 28.49% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 13.9831 was up 23.20% compared to the 2010 peak of 11.3496, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 69,916 GMD

2010 Average 51,225 GMD

Yearly Trough Low 51,155 GMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 18,760.06 GMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

14.0522

10.2790

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to GMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 11.0362, compared to 13.0841 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 2.0479 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 11.0362

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 13.0841

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was June, with a trading range of 1.2555 GMD (High: 12.3544 / Low: 11.0990). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4338 GMD (High: 10.7732 / Low: 10.3394).

June Spread (Volatile) ±1.2555

January Spread (Stable) ±0.4338

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 8 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.1266 points.

Longest Streak 8 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1266

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2011: 13.7378) against the same month in 2010 (average: 10.7610), the exchange rate shifted by +2.9767 (+27.66%).

2011 Avg (November) 13.7378

2010 Avg (November) 10.7610

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	10.7732	10.3394	10.5934
February	10.9499	10.4551	10.7538
March	10.9512	10.2311	10.6881
April	11.4542	10.4582	10.9503
May	11.6714	11.1632	11.4330
June	12.3544	11.0990	11.7988
July	12.5107	11.8184	12.1857
August	12.9819	12.0624	12.4880
September	13.6388	12.5343	13.1646
October	13.8210	12.8891	13.3176
November	13.9831	13.5305	13.7378
December	13.9184	13.3986	13.6112