2014 PGK to GMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

17.1405 GMD

YEARLY LOW

13.7096 GMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

15.5568 GMD

2014 PGK to GMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PGK to GMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 27, valuing the pair at 17.1405. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 26, dropping to 13.7096.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.4309 GMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 15.2371 to the December average rate of 16.7094, the exchange rate registered a net change of 9.66% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 17.1405 was up 2.32% compared to the 2013 peak of 16.7524, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 85,703 GMD

2013 Average 74,165 GMD

Yearly Trough Low 68,548 GMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 17,154.51 GMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

17.2030

13.8074

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to GMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 14.7293, compared to 16.3842 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.6550 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 14.7293

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 16.3842

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was June, with a trading range of 2.6741 GMD (High: 16.4604 / Low: 13.7862). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1915 GMD (High: 16.2038 / Low: 16.0123).

June Spread (Volatile) ±2.6741

August Spread (Stable) ±0.1915

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.4398 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.4398

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2014: 16.3400) against the same month in 2013 (average: 12.5619), the exchange rate shifted by +3.7780 (+30.08%).

2014 Avg (October) 16.3400

2013 Avg (October) 12.5619

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	15.3256	15.0910	15.2371
February	15.2262	14.6291	14.9526
March	15.2111	14.0968	14.5806
April	14.5522	13.7096	14.1408
May	14.2770	13.7819	14.0904
June	16.4604	13.7862	15.3743
July	16.3273	16.0435	16.2265
August	16.2038	16.0123	16.1244
September	16.1071	15.8878	15.9852
October	17.1405	15.6673	16.3400
November	17.0842	16.7729	16.9200
December	16.9209	16.5774	16.7094