2013 PKR to NIO Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.2519 NIO

YEARLY LOW

0.2297 NIO

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.2433 NIO

2013 PKR to NIO Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PKR to NIO exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 10, valuing the pair at 0.2519. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 20, dropping to 0.2297.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0221 NIO. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.2480 to the December average rate of 0.2366, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.58% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.2519 was down 2.17% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.2574, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 125,927 NIO

2012 Average 126,108 NIO

Yearly Trough Low 114,869 NIO

Transaction Impact: A difference of 11,058.22 NIO purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.2514

0.2302

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to NIO Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.2488, compared to 0.2378 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0110 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.2488

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.2378

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.0103 NIO (High: 0.2410 / Low: 0.2308). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0025 NIO (High: 0.2505 / Low: 0.2479).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0103

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0025

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and March, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.0076 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0076

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2013: 0.2497) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.2553), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0056 (-2.19%).

2013 Avg (March) 0.2497

2012 Avg (March) 0.2553

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.2502	0.2470	0.2480
February	0.2505	0.2479	0.2493
March	0.2519	0.2472	0.2497
April	0.2511	0.2465	0.2491
May	0.2512	0.2461	0.2486
June	0.2500	0.2450	0.2480
July	0.2501	0.2417	0.2470
August	0.2452	0.2370	0.2429
September	0.2410	0.2308	0.2353
October	0.2347	0.2313	0.2330
November	0.2338	0.2297	0.2319
December	0.2408	0.2320	0.2366