2016 PKR to NIO Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.2823 NIO

YEARLY LOW

0.2633 NIO

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.2731 NIO

2016 PKR to NIO Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PKR to NIO exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 30, valuing the pair at 0.2823. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 2, dropping to 0.2633.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0190 NIO. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.2652 to the December average rate of 0.2796, the exchange rate registered a net change of 5.43% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.2823 was up 5.16% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.2684, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 141,129 NIO

2015 Average 131,804 NIO

Yearly Trough Low 131,627 NIO

Transaction Impact: A difference of 9,501.68 NIO purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.2810

0.2637

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to NIO Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.2695, compared to 0.2767 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0072 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.2695

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.2767

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was February, with a trading range of 0.0060 NIO (High: 0.2692 / Low: 0.2633). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0015 NIO (High: 0.2780 / Low: 0.2765).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.0060

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0015

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0007 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0007

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2016: 0.2796) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.2660), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0135 (+5.09%).

2016 Avg (December) 0.2796

2015 Avg (December) 0.2660

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.2669	0.2636	0.2652
February	0.2692	0.2633	0.2680
March	0.2704	0.2688	0.2698
April	0.2707	0.2674	0.2691
May	0.2727	0.2710	0.2719
June	0.2743	0.2723	0.2730
July	0.2751	0.2716	0.2728
August	0.2766	0.2736	0.2753
September	0.2781	0.2761	0.2770
October	0.2780	0.2765	0.2775
November	0.2792	0.2764	0.2779
December	0.2823	0.2774	0.2796