2013 BND to BAM Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

1.2318 BAM

YEARLY LOW

1.1169 BAM

YEARLY AVERAGE

1.1785 BAM

2013 BND to BAM Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the BND to BAM exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 3, valuing the pair at 1.2318. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 1.1169.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1149 BAM. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.2003 to the December average rate of 1.1339, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.53% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 1.2318 was down 4.23% compared to the 2012 peak of 1.2862, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 6,159 BAM

2012 Average 6,098 BAM

Yearly Trough Low 5,584 BAM

Transaction Impact: A difference of 574.54 BAM purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

1.2226

1.1259

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to BAM Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.1992, compared to 1.1577 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0414 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.1992

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.1577

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was January, with a trading range of 0.0561 BAM (High: 1.2234 / Low: 1.1674). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0142 BAM (High: 1.1669 / Low: 1.1526).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0561

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0142

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 0.0289 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0289

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2013: 1.2145) against the same month in 2012 (average: 1.1892), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0253 (+2.13%).

2013 Avg (April) 1.2145

2012 Avg (April) 1.1892

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	1.2234	1.1674	1.2003
February	1.2079	1.1562	1.1821
March	1.2309	1.2004	1.2112
April	1.2318	1.2074	1.2145
May	1.2176	1.1936	1.2080
June	1.1984	1.1612	1.1790
July	1.1927	1.1600	1.1803
August	1.1657	1.1406	1.1553
September	1.1669	1.1526	1.1600
October	1.1639	1.1467	1.1541
November	1.1744	1.1467	1.1628
December	1.1500	1.1169	1.1339