2016 GHS to KMF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

119.5268 KMF

YEARLY LOW

106.7585 KMF

YEARLY AVERAGE

112.4066 KMF

2016 GHS to KMF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the GHS to KMF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 5, valuing the pair at 119.5268. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 6, dropping to 106.7585.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 12.7683 KMF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 116.0628 to the December average rate of 110.2217, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.03% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 119.5268 was down 13.68% compared to the 2015 peak of 138.4735, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 597,634 KMF

2015 Average 589,820 KMF

Yearly Trough Low 533,793 KMF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 63,841.45 KMF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

116.6469

109.6376

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to KMF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 113.3736, compared to 111.4397 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.9339 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 113.3736

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 111.4397

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 8.1060 KMF (High: 115.5632 / Low: 107.4572). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.1644 KMF (High: 112.1460 / Low: 109.9817).

November Spread (Volatile) ±8.1060

September Spread (Stable) ±2.1644

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between September and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 4.2729 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -4.2729

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 116.0628) against the same month in 2015 (average: 129.7438), the exchange rate shifted by -13.6811 (-10.54%).

2016 Avg (January) 116.0628

2015 Avg (January) 129.7438

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	119.5268	112.7954	116.0628
February	116.0732	109.5249	111.7899
March	116.6504	113.6637	114.7094
April	114.7414	111.8890	113.3188
May	115.0449	112.3027	113.0744
June	113.5830	109.1018	111.2861
July	113.3968	108.7551	110.8487
August	113.5278	111.0446	112.5350
September	112.1460	109.9817	110.9777
October	113.2048	110.2490	111.5710
November	115.5632	107.4572	112.4838
December	113.4163	106.7585	110.2217