2019 JMD to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0266 PEN

YEARLY LOW

0.0238 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0250 PEN

2019 JMD to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the JMD to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 2, valuing the pair at 0.0266. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 7, dropping to 0.0238.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0028 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0257 to the December average rate of 0.0245, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.78% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 0.0266 was down 1.81% compared to the 2018 peak of 0.0271, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 JMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 133 PEN

2018 Average 128 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 119 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 14.05 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

0.0264

0.0238

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

JMD to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0254, compared to 0.0246 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0008 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0254

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0246

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was January, with a trading range of 0.0016 PEN (High: 0.0266 / Low: 0.0249). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0004 PEN (High: 0.0242 / Low: 0.0238).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0016

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0004

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2019. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.0009 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0009

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2019: 0.0257) against the same month in 2018 (average: 0.0259), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0002 (-0.70%).

2019 Avg (January) 0.0257

2018 Avg (January) 0.0259

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0266	0.0249	0.0257
February	0.0256	0.0243	0.0249
March	0.0265	0.0255	0.0262
April	0.0264	0.0248	0.0255
May	0.0251	0.0243	0.0247
June	0.0258	0.0246	0.0254
July	0.0252	0.0242	0.0247
August	0.0252	0.0244	0.0250
September	0.0251	0.0243	0.0247
October	0.0253	0.0242	0.0247
November	0.0242	0.0238	0.0240
December	0.0251	0.0239	0.0245