2016 MAD to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

352.9542 COP

YEARLY LOW

293.1613 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

311.4269 COP

2016 MAD to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the MAD to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 14, valuing the pair at 352.9542. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 25, dropping to 293.1613.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 59.7929 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 331.1272 to the December average rate of 297.7913, the exchange rate registered a net change of -10.07% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 352.9542 was up 4.52% compared to the 2015 peak of 337.6906, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MAD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,764,771 COP

2015 Average 1,406,880 COP

Yearly Trough Low 1,465,807 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 298,964.37 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

347.8148

293.2437

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MAD to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 320.3568, compared to 302.4971 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 17.8596 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 320.3568

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 302.4971

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was April, with a trading range of 23.1774 COP (High: 321.6008 / Low: 298.4234). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 7.7725 COP (High: 303.2892 / Low: 295.5167).

April Spread (Volatile) ±23.1774

October Spread (Stable) ±7.7725

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2016. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 23.0257 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -23.0257

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 343.2672) against the same month in 2015 (average: 253.6807), the exchange rate shifted by +89.5865 (+35.31%).

2016 Avg (February) 343.2672

2015 Avg (February) 253.6807

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	340.3493	320.5847	331.1272
February	352.9542	334.3862	343.2672
March	329.6218	312.2120	320.2415
April	321.6008	298.4234	310.3522
May	315.8920	297.1432	309.6696
June	317.9595	299.3284	307.4829
July	314.9876	297.3922	302.4059
August	317.6481	296.7916	303.7573
September	305.6842	294.1647	300.4330
October	303.2892	295.5167	298.4113
November	315.3160	304.3089	312.1839
December	307.6374	293.1613	297.7913