2013 MAD to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

12.6824 NPR

YEARLY LOW

10.0438 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

11.1441 NPR

2013 MAD to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the MAD to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 4, valuing the pair at 12.6824. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 1, dropping to 10.0438.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.6386 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 10.3351 to the December average rate of 12.0684, the exchange rate registered a net change of 16.77% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 12.6824 was up 21.50% compared to the 2012 peak of 10.4385, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MAD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 63,412 NPR

2012 Average 49,423 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 50,219 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 13,193.02 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

12.4022

9.9583

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MAD to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 10.3772, compared to 11.9110 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.5338 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 10.3772

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 11.9110

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 1.1487 NPR (High: 12.6283 / Low: 11.4796). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1796 NPR (High: 10.4399 / Low: 10.2603).

August Spread (Volatile) ±1.1487

January Spread (Stable) ±0.1796

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.2186 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.2186

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 12.1985) against the same month in 2012 (average: 10.0981), the exchange rate shifted by +2.1004 (+20.80%).

2013 Avg (September) 12.1985

2012 Avg (September) 10.0981

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	10.4399	10.2603	10.3351
February	10.3691	10.1616	10.3048
March	10.2922	10.0472	10.1619
April	10.2699	10.0438	10.1869
May	10.5767	10.1543	10.2600
June	11.3043	10.5768	11.0145
July	11.5408	11.0862	11.2370
August	12.6283	11.4796	11.9406
September	12.6824	11.9999	12.1985
October	12.1010	11.8384	11.9799
November	12.1492	11.8920	12.0416
December	12.1596	11.9422	12.0684