2014 PEN to IQD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

426.0492 IQD

YEARLY LOW

389.2903 IQD

YEARLY AVERAGE

413.1765 IQD

2014 PEN to IQD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PEN to IQD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on May 31, valuing the pair at 426.0492. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 389.2903.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 36.7589 IQD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 415.1119 to the December average rate of 396.8189, the exchange rate registered a net change of -4.41% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 426.0492 was down 6.93% compared to the 2013 peak of 457.7530, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,130,246 IQD

2013 Average 2,154,387 IQD

Yearly Trough Low 1,946,451 IQD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 183,794.48 IQD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

424.4025

394.3113

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to IQD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 417.4749, compared to 408.8781 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 8.5968 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 417.4749

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 408.8781

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was December, with a trading range of 18.1264 IQD (High: 407.4167 / Low: 389.2903). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 4.5015 IQD (High: 405.6770 / Low: 401.1755).

December Spread (Volatile) ±18.1264

November Spread (Stable) ±4.5015

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 7.9311 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -7.9311

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (May 2014: 420.7086) against the same month in 2013 (average: 438.7300), the exchange rate shifted by -18.0214 (-4.11%).

2014 Avg (May) 420.7086

2013 Avg (May) 438.7300

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	419.5829	412.0930	415.1119
February	418.2548	411.4505	414.3675
March	423.0818	413.5942	415.9804
April	421.8579	414.2432	417.4348
May	426.0492	414.5140	420.7086
June	425.7676	417.4689	421.2460
July	424.5720	417.7791	421.8949
August	421.7318	408.8669	417.6214
September	413.2404	404.1903	409.6903
October	407.6639	398.0560	404.4743
November	405.6770	401.1755	402.7687
December	407.4167	389.2903	396.8189