2019 PEN to IQD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

363.4497 IQD

YEARLY LOW

349.8457 IQD

YEARLY AVERAGE

357.1031 IQD

2019 PEN to IQD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2019

During 2019, the PEN to IQD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 20, valuing the pair at 363.4497. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 29, dropping to 349.8457.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 13.6040 IQD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 356.4046 to the December average rate of 355.4715, the exchange rate registered a net change of -0.26% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2019 high of 363.4497 was down 2.39% compared to the 2018 peak of 372.3670, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,817,248 IQD

2018 Average 1,810,885 IQD

Yearly Trough Low 1,749,228 IQD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 68,020.03 IQD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2019.

362.8006

351.7514

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to IQD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 358.6490, compared to 355.5573 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 3.0917 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 358.6490

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 355.5573

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2019 was June, with a trading range of 10.1543 IQD (High: 362.5016 / Low: 352.3473). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.9801 IQD (High: 363.4497 / Low: 360.4695).

June Spread (Volatile) ±10.1543

July Spread (Stable) ±2.9801

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 9.2076 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -9.2076

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2019: 361.8798) against the same month in 2018 (average: 363.5357), the exchange rate shifted by -1.6559 (-0.46%).

2019 Avg (July) 361.8798

2018 Avg (July) 363.5357

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	359.8040	352.9460	356.4046
February	360.7636	356.8539	358.7467
March	362.1069	358.4283	360.3171
April	363.3610	357.5824	360.7284
May	360.4011	352.9063	357.7556
June	362.5016	352.3473	357.9416
July	363.4497	360.4695	361.8798
August	358.9106	350.3607	352.6722
September	359.1797	349.9579	354.8734
October	357.0710	351.0647	354.7248
November	357.2433	349.8457	353.7218
December	359.7088	350.8255	355.4715