2015 PEN to LRD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

30.7218 LRD

YEARLY LOW

25.1008 LRD

YEARLY AVERAGE

27.0240 LRD

2015 PEN to LRD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015

During 2015, the PEN to LRD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 5, valuing the pair at 30.7218. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 23, dropping to 25.1008.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.6210 LRD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 30.4495 to the December average rate of 25.3619, the exchange rate registered a net change of -16.71% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 30.7218 was down 7.46% compared to the 2014 peak of 33.1993, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 153,609 LRD

2014 Average 155,444 LRD

Yearly Trough Low 125,504 LRD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 28,104.97 LRD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.

30.9582

24.8531

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to LRD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 27.6925, compared to 26.3555 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.3370 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 27.6925

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 26.3555

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2015 was February, with a trading range of 2.6144 LRD (High: 29.9186 / Low: 27.3042). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2332 LRD (High: 27.5060 / Low: 27.2728).

February Spread (Volatile) ±2.6144

March Spread (Stable) ±0.2332

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 2.8897 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -2.8897

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2015: 30.4495) against the same month in 2014 (average: 29.8008), the exchange rate shifted by +0.6487 (+2.18%).

2015 Avg (January) 30.4495

2014 Avg (January) 29.8008

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	30.7218	29.9209	30.4495
February	29.9186	27.3042	27.5597
March	27.5060	27.2728	27.3459
April	27.4079	26.9618	27.1479
May	27.1087	26.7382	26.8852
June	26.9609	26.4152	26.7667
July	26.8966	26.4698	26.7749
August	27.2882	26.3936	26.8222
September	27.7618	26.6062	27.2411
October	26.9594	25.4991	26.2058
November	26.2002	25.3624	25.7271
December	26.2732	25.1008	25.3619