2016 PEN to MDL Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2016.
2016 PEN to MDL Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016
During 2016, the PEN to MDL exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 20, valuing the pair at 6.0598. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 25, dropping to 5.6575.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.4024 MDL. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 5.9163 to the December average rate of 5.9239, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.13% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 6.0598 was down 3.48% compared to the 2015 peak of 6.2785, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.
PEN to MDL Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 5.8836, compared to 5.9047 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0210 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2016 was April, with a trading range of 0.2767 MDL (High: 6.0598 / Low: 5.7832). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0932 MDL (High: 5.9897 / Low: 5.8964).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween September and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.1896 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2016: 5.9482) against the same month in 2015 (average: 5.7718), the exchange rate shifted by +0.1764 (+3.06%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.0208 | 5.7789 | 5.9163 |
| February | 5.8378 | 5.6575 | 5.7268 |
| March | 5.9018 | 5.6858 | 5.8063 |
| April | 6.0598 | 5.7832 | 5.9482 |
| May | 6.0166 | 5.8948 | 5.9450 |
| June | 6.0245 | 5.8986 | 5.9593 |
| July | 6.0423 | 5.8687 | 5.9841 |
| August | 5.9605 | 5.8299 | 5.9168 |
| September | 5.8966 | 5.7981 | 5.8409 |
| October | 5.9555 | 5.7977 | 5.8665 |
| November | 5.9782 | 5.8490 | 5.8957 |
| December | 5.9897 | 5.8964 | 5.9239 |