2012 TOP to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

51.6108 NPR

YEARLY LOW

45.8983 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

49.1012 NPR

2012 TOP to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the TOP to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 18, valuing the pair at 51.6108. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 22, dropping to 45.8983.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.7126 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 47.1442 to the December average rate of 50.2684, the exchange rate registered a net change of 6.63% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 51.6108 was up 3.00% compared to the 2011 peak of 50.1058, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 TOP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 258,054 NPR

2011 Average 211,456 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 229,491 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 28,562.90 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

51.1156

46.2085

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

TOP to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 48.2261, compared to 49.9763 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.7502 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 48.2261

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 49.9763

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 3.0943 NPR (High: 48.9925 / Low: 45.8983). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.0564 NPR (High: 51.3896 / Low: 50.3332).

January Spread (Volatile) ±3.0943

August Spread (Stable) ±1.0564

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 1.3334 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.3334

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2012: 50.4768) against the same month in 2011 (average: 46.7012), the exchange rate shifted by +3.7755 (+8.08%).

2012 Avg (November) 50.4768

2011 Avg (November) 46.7012

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	48.9925	45.8983	47.1442
February	47.7280	45.9140	46.6174
March	48.4232	46.9202	47.6809
April	49.5137	47.6476	48.5568
May	51.1243	48.3491	49.3930
June	50.7023	49.1978	49.9644
July	51.1902	48.8771	49.7213
August	51.3896	50.3332	50.7067
September	50.9742	48.9791	50.0090
October	49.7259	47.5939	48.6756
November	51.6108	49.5829	50.4768
December	50.8648	49.4105	50.2684